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The Bahamas is a chain of islands comprising
5,358 square miles, located 40-50 miles east of Florida and is a member of the
British Commonwealth recognizing Queen Elizabeth as Head of State. It is well
served by international banks as well as established accounting and law firms.
The modern infrastructure includes an advanced telecommunications service. The
Bahamas is renowned for its reputable tax haven status and for banking secrecy.
Since the International Business Companies Act 1989 came into effect, The
Bahamas has become one of the most popular jurisdictions in which to register
an l.B.C. (International Business Company)
Amendments to the Bahamas IBC Act, 2000
The Bahamas International Business Companies
Act, 2000 (2000 IBC Act) has been amended by the International
Business Companies (Amendment) Act, 2001 (No.19 of 2001) (the Amendment
Act).
The Amendment Act has reinstated very important
provisions of the old 1989 IBC Act (as amended), such as the minimum number of
directors and shareholders being only one. It has further modified several of
the amendments introduced by the 2000 IBC Act.
There is no longer any obligation to amend the
Memorandum and Articles of Association in order to satisfy the requirements of
the 2000 IBC Act. The annual licence fee has not been changed and continues
being US$350.00 as of 1st January, 2002.
For guidance, the principal amendments made to the 2000 IBC Act
are:
Proposed Name:
The word "Limited" may be used in a Company's
name. However, use of the following words is restricted: "Assurance", "Bank",
"Building Society", "Chamber of Commerce", "Chartered", "Cooperative",
"Imperial", "Insurance", "Municipal", "Royal", "Trust", or any word conveying a
similar meaning. Titles such as "Corporation", "Limited", "Incorporated",
"Societe Anonyme", or "Sociedad Anonima", "Gesellschaft mit beschrankter
Haftung" or its abbreviations "Corp.","Ltd.", "Inc.", " S.A." "GmbH" may be
used.
Shelf Companies:
These companies are "clean", that is to say they
have never traded nor engaged in any transaction whatsoever. We deliver a
letter to this effect (letter of non-activity) to our clients.
Objects:
Our standard objects provide comprehensive
powers. If required, a specific objects clause may be drafted to suit clients'
needs.
Share Capital:
The standard share capital is US$50,000, divided
into 50,000 shares of US$1.00 each of which may be issued as Registered shares
at the discretion of the Directors. Permutations (such as 100,000 shares of 50
cents or 50 shares of US$1,000 are permitted, below the ceiling of US$50,000).
A share capital up to the equivalent of US$50,000 attracts the minimum license
fee - US$350.00.
Shares:
Nominative, par or no par value shares, as
desired, Bearer shares no longer permitted.
Shareholders:
There are no limitations as to their number or
nationality.
Shareholder Meetings:
Shareholders' meetings may be held in any part
of the world. The quorum is specified in the Articles of Association.
Directors:
Minimum number of one, without residential
limitations. Name and address of Directors must be filed at Registry. Director
meetings may be convened in any part of the world, through electronic
means.
Registered Agent/Registered Office:
The IBC Act requires that every IBC have a
Registered Office and a Registered Agent, licensed to act as such, located in
The Bahamas. In our standard Memorandum of Association, our Bahamas Office is
nominated as the Registered Office and they act as the Registered Agent of the
IBC in The Bahamas.
Company Seal:
The Company Seal is mandatory. An imprint
thereof must be sent to the Registered Office.
Taxation:
Income of IBCs is exempt from income tax in The
Bahamas. This includes all dividends, interest, rents, royalties,
compensations, capital gains realized with respect to any shares, debt
obligations or other securities, and any other amounts paid to the Company. In
addition to this, no estate, inheritance, succession or gift tax, rate, duty,
levy or other charge is payable with respect to shares debt obligations or
other securities of a company incorporated under the IBC Act.
Limitations:
being an offshore company, is a company that
cannot:
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